Anti Inflammatory and Anti Viral Effects of Potassium (K) and Chemical Composition of Moringa
Asian Journal of Biology,
Page 1-7
DOI:
10.9734/ajob/2020/v9i230081
Abstract
Moringa grows in parts of Africa and Asia and is a flowering plant from herb to tree. There are 13 types of Moringa. It is growing in the Himalayas in northwestern India. In Africa, it grows in Kenya, Somalia, Ethiopia, Madagascar, Ghana, Nigeria and more. For capsules, leaves and roots are used. Oil is used for nuts.
Moringa in the research was from Thailand. The colors of flowers were white and yellow.
Moringa is characterized by high levels of potassium (K). Patients with COVID-19 caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus have a decrease in potassium levels in the body.
In 2017, the author makes a spectral analysis of Moringa oil (Ignatov, 2017). The analysis justifies the application of Moringa for coronaviruses.
The great advantage of Moringa is that potassium and the chemical compounds are in organic form and are well absorbed by the body.
Keywords:
- Moringa capsules
- Moringa oil
- anti-inflammatory
- COVID-19
- NES
- DNES
How to Cite
Ignatov, I. (2020). Anti Inflammatory and Anti Viral Effects of Potassium (K) and Chemical Composition of Moringa. Asian Journal of Biology, 9(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajob/2020/v9i230081
References
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Liu F. et al. Patients of COVID-19 may benefit from sustained lopinavir-combined regimen and the increase of eosinophil may predict the outcome of COVID-19 progression, International Journal of Infectious Diseases; 2020.
Ignatov I. Moringa – proofs for anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and inhibition growth of tumor cells effects. Relaxing effect of nervous system and effect on the hypertonia. Journal of Medicine, Physiology and Biophysics. 2017;39:43-56.
Ignatov I. Antiviral effects of nano colloidal silver, water catholyte, oxidal with methylene blue. Possible effects of influence over Coronavirus SARS-CoV and SARS-2 CoV-2 with Disease COVID-19, Global Congress on Infectious Diseases, SciTech Infectious Diseases; 2020.
Popova T, Petrova T, Ignatov I, Karadzhov S. Preliminary in vitro investigations on the inhibitory activity of the original dietary supplement Oxidal® on pathogenic bacterial strains, Journal of Advances in Agriculture, 2020;11:37-43.
Popova T, Petrova T, Ignatov I, Karadzhov S, Dinkov G. Antibacterial activity of the original dietary supplement oxidal® in vitro. Journal of Advances in Agriculture. 2020;11:71-78.
Alhakmari F, Kumar S, Kham S. Estimation of total phenolic content, in–vitro antioxidant and anti–inflammatory activity of flowers of Moringa oleifera, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2013;3(8): 623-627.
Lee JH, et al. Antiviral effects of black raspberry (Rubus coreanus) seed and Its gallic acid against influenza virus infection, viruses. 2016;8(6):157.
Kratz J. Anti-HSV-1 and anti-HIV-1 activity of gallic acid and pentyl gallate, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. 2008;103.
Van der Meer FJ. et al. Antiviral activity of carbohydrate-binding agents against Nidovirales in cell culture, Antiviral Res. 2007;76(1):21-9.
Singh B, et al. Oxidative DNA damage protective activity, antioxidant and anti-quorum sensing potentials of Moringa oleifera: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2009;47(6):1109-1116.
Sreelatha P, Padma P. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of Moringa oleifera leaves in two stages of maturity, Plant foods for Human Nutrition. 2009; 64:303.
Sulaiman M. et al. Evaluation of Moringa oleifera aqueous extract for antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities in animal models. Pharmaceutical Biology: 2008; 46(12):838-84.Verma A. et al. In vitro and in vivo antioxidant properties of different fractions of Moringa oleifera leaves. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2009;47(9): 2196-2201.
Caceres A. et al. Pharmacologie properties of Moringa oleifera. 2: Screening for antispasmodic, antiinflammatory and diuretic activity. Journal of Ethno-pahramcology. 1992;36(3):233-237.
Mesfin F, Demissew S, Teklehaymanot. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Wonago Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethno-medicine; 2009.
Chollom SC, et al. Investigation of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera lam seed for antiviral activity against new castle disease virus in ovo, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2012;6(22): 3870-3875.
Murukami et al. Niaziminin, a thiocarba-mate from the leaves of Moringa oleifera, holds a strict structural requirement for inhibition of tumor-promoter- induced Epstein-Barr virus activation. Planta. Med., 1998;64:319-323.
Lipipun V, Kurokawa M, Suttisri R, Taweechotipatr P, Pramyothin P, Hattori M, Shiraki K. Efficacy of Thai medicinal plant extracts, against herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in vitro and in vivo. Antiviral. Res. 2003;60:175-180.
Atanasov A, Karadzhov S, Ivanova E, Mosin OV, Ignatov I. Study of the effects of electrochemical aqueous sodium chloride solution (Anolite) on the virus of classical swine fever virus. Mathematical models of anolyte and catholyte as types of water. Journal of Medicine, Physiology and Biophysics. 2014;4:1–26.
Ignatov I, Gluhchev G, Karadzhov G, Yaneva I, Valcheva N, Dinkov G, Popova T, Petrova T, Mehandjiev D, Akszjonovich I. Dynamic nano clusters of water on waters catholyte and anolyte: Electrolysis with nano membranes, Physical Science International Journal. 2020;24(1):46-54.
Antonov, A. Research of the Non-equilibrium Processes in the Area in Allocated Systems. Dissertation thesis for degree Doctor of physical sciences. Blagoevgrad, Sofia; 1995.
Ignatov I, Mosin OV. Structural mathematical models Describing Water Clusters. Journal of Mathematical Theory and Modeling, 2013;3(11):72-87.
Krastev D, Ignatov I, Mosin OV, Penkov P. Research on the effects of the ‘dance of the spiral’ methodology, with spectral analysis of water extracts, upon the Physiological Parameters of Plants and the Essential Oil Content, Advances in Physics Theories and Applications. 2016;52:47-55.
Liu F. et al. Patients of COVID-19 may benefit from sustained lopinavir-combined regimen and the increase of eosinophil may predict the outcome of COVID-19 progression, International Journal of Infectious Diseases; 2020.
Ignatov I. Moringa – proofs for anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and inhibition growth of tumor cells effects. Relaxing effect of nervous system and effect on the hypertonia. Journal of Medicine, Physiology and Biophysics. 2017;39:43-56.
Ignatov I. Antiviral effects of nano colloidal silver, water catholyte, oxidal with methylene blue. Possible effects of influence over Coronavirus SARS-CoV and SARS-2 CoV-2 with Disease COVID-19, Global Congress on Infectious Diseases, SciTech Infectious Diseases; 2020.
Popova T, Petrova T, Ignatov I, Karadzhov S. Preliminary in vitro investigations on the inhibitory activity of the original dietary supplement Oxidal® on pathogenic bacterial strains, Journal of Advances in Agriculture, 2020;11:37-43.
Popova T, Petrova T, Ignatov I, Karadzhov S, Dinkov G. Antibacterial activity of the original dietary supplement oxidal® in vitro. Journal of Advances in Agriculture. 2020;11:71-78.
Alhakmari F, Kumar S, Kham S. Estimation of total phenolic content, in–vitro antioxidant and anti–inflammatory activity of flowers of Moringa oleifera, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2013;3(8): 623-627.
Lee JH, et al. Antiviral effects of black raspberry (Rubus coreanus) seed and Its gallic acid against influenza virus infection, viruses. 2016;8(6):157.
Kratz J. Anti-HSV-1 and anti-HIV-1 activity of gallic acid and pentyl gallate, Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. 2008;103.
Van der Meer FJ. et al. Antiviral activity of carbohydrate-binding agents against Nidovirales in cell culture, Antiviral Res. 2007;76(1):21-9.
Singh B, et al. Oxidative DNA damage protective activity, antioxidant and anti-quorum sensing potentials of Moringa oleifera: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2009;47(6):1109-1116.
Sreelatha P, Padma P. Antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of Moringa oleifera leaves in two stages of maturity, Plant foods for Human Nutrition. 2009; 64:303.
Sulaiman M. et al. Evaluation of Moringa oleifera aqueous extract for antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities in animal models. Pharmaceutical Biology: 2008; 46(12):838-84.Verma A. et al. In vitro and in vivo antioxidant properties of different fractions of Moringa oleifera leaves. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2009;47(9): 2196-2201.
Caceres A. et al. Pharmacologie properties of Moringa oleifera. 2: Screening for antispasmodic, antiinflammatory and diuretic activity. Journal of Ethno-pahramcology. 1992;36(3):233-237.
Mesfin F, Demissew S, Teklehaymanot. An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Wonago Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethno-medicine; 2009.
Chollom SC, et al. Investigation of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera lam seed for antiviral activity against new castle disease virus in ovo, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2012;6(22): 3870-3875.
Murukami et al. Niaziminin, a thiocarba-mate from the leaves of Moringa oleifera, holds a strict structural requirement for inhibition of tumor-promoter- induced Epstein-Barr virus activation. Planta. Med., 1998;64:319-323.
Lipipun V, Kurokawa M, Suttisri R, Taweechotipatr P, Pramyothin P, Hattori M, Shiraki K. Efficacy of Thai medicinal plant extracts, against herpes simplex virus type 1 infection in vitro and in vivo. Antiviral. Res. 2003;60:175-180.
Atanasov A, Karadzhov S, Ivanova E, Mosin OV, Ignatov I. Study of the effects of electrochemical aqueous sodium chloride solution (Anolite) on the virus of classical swine fever virus. Mathematical models of anolyte and catholyte as types of water. Journal of Medicine, Physiology and Biophysics. 2014;4:1–26.
Ignatov I, Gluhchev G, Karadzhov G, Yaneva I, Valcheva N, Dinkov G, Popova T, Petrova T, Mehandjiev D, Akszjonovich I. Dynamic nano clusters of water on waters catholyte and anolyte: Electrolysis with nano membranes, Physical Science International Journal. 2020;24(1):46-54.
Antonov, A. Research of the Non-equilibrium Processes in the Area in Allocated Systems. Dissertation thesis for degree Doctor of physical sciences. Blagoevgrad, Sofia; 1995.
Ignatov I, Mosin OV. Structural mathematical models Describing Water Clusters. Journal of Mathematical Theory and Modeling, 2013;3(11):72-87.
Krastev D, Ignatov I, Mosin OV, Penkov P. Research on the effects of the ‘dance of the spiral’ methodology, with spectral analysis of water extracts, upon the Physiological Parameters of Plants and the Essential Oil Content, Advances in Physics Theories and Applications. 2016;52:47-55.
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